Energy Efficiency Formula:
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Energy efficiency (η) measures how effectively energy is converted from one form to another. It represents the ratio of useful energy output to total energy input, expressed as a percentage. Higher efficiency indicates less energy waste.
The calculator uses the energy efficiency formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the percentage of input energy that is converted into useful output, with 100% representing perfect efficiency (no energy loss).
Details: Energy efficiency is crucial for reducing energy costs, minimizing environmental impact, conserving resources, and improving sustainability. It's a key metric in energy management and conservation programs.
Tips: Enter both useful energy and total energy in kilowatt-hours (kWh). Useful energy must be less than or equal to total energy. Values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is considered good energy efficiency?
A: Efficiency values vary by application. Generally, 80-95% is excellent for most systems, though some processes may have lower typical efficiencies.
Q2: Why can't efficiency exceed 100%?
A: Efficiency above 100% would violate the law of conservation of energy, meaning more energy output than input, which is impossible.
Q3: What are common causes of energy inefficiency?
A: Heat loss, friction, resistance, incomplete combustion, and system leaks are common causes of energy waste and reduced efficiency.
Q4: How can I improve energy efficiency?
A: Regular maintenance, upgrading to efficient equipment, proper insulation, and optimizing system operations can improve energy efficiency.
Q5: Is this calculator specific to Nova Scotia?
A: While named for Nova Scotia, the energy efficiency calculation is universal and applies to energy systems worldwide.